TREATMENT OF VERTICAL ANOMALIES USING LM-ACTIVATOR IN CHILDREN WITH SPEECH FUNCTION DISTURBANCES IN THE PERIOD OF REPLACEMENT BITE

2020-06-26
Journal: Stomatologiya
Issue: No. 3(80) (2020)
To share
Download
Nigmatova, I., Nigmatov, R., Nodirkhonova, M., & Mavlyanova, M. (2020). TREATMENT OF VERTICAL ANOMALIES USING LM-ACTIVATOR IN CHILDREN WITH SPEECH FUNCTION DISTURBANCES IN THE PERIOD OF REPLACEMENT BITE. Stomatologiya, 1(3(80), 32–36. Retrieved from https://uzda.uz/index.php/stomatologiya/article/view/207

Keywords:

early changeable bite / orthodontic treatment / speech disorders in case of vertical anomalies of the dentoalveolar system / myofunctional apparatus LM-activator

Abstract

Objective: To increase the effectiveness of orthodontic treatment in patients with speech impairments with vertical anomalies of the dentoalveolar system through the combined use of prevention programs and myofunctional LM-activator devices Material and methods: 58 children aged from 6 to 9 years old ^ith an early changeable bite with vertical anomalies of the dentition and speech impairment were observed, who were divided into 2 groups depending on age: 1st group - 32 children 6-9 years old with early bite. 2nd -26 children with late bite (10-14 years). Results: After using the LM activator, in 70% of cases, occlusion anomalies are leveled, and the occlusion corresponds to the age norm, subsequent orthodontic treatment is not required. LM activator treatment has been more successful in patients who are also doing therapeutic exercises. In cases of non-carious lesions of teeth and multiple caries. LM activators have advantages over other devices due to the absence of prolonged direct contact of metal or plastic parts of the device with the enamel of the teeth. Conclusions: Treatment should be started during the period of mixed bite, during the eruption of the first permanent teeth, smce the normalization of the jaw growth vector can be most effectively corrected at this age.

References

Водолацкии В.М., Соломатина ГН. Зависимость дефектов звукопроизношения от характера и степени тяжести зубочелюстной патологии в детском возрасте // Логопед. - 2008. -№2.-С. 138.

Иванов А.С. Основы ортодонтии. - М., 2017.-211 с.

Костина Я.В.. Чапала В.М. Коррекция речи у детей: взгляд ортодонта. - М.: Творческий центр «Сфера». 2008.

Лебеденко ИЮ. Инструментальная функциональная диагностика ЗЧС. - М., 2010. - С. 210-218.

Экермен М.Б. Ортодонтическое лечение. Теория и практика. - М., 2017. - С. 224-228.

Baccetti Т.. Franchi L. et al. Early vs. late orthodontic treatment of deep bite: a prospective clinical trial in growing subjects // Amer. J. Orthod. Dentofacial. Orthop. -21012. - Vol. 142, №1. -P. 75-82.

Keski-Nisula K. et al. Dentofacial changes after orthodontic intervention ^Tth eruption guidance applicant in the early mixed dentition // Angle Orthod. - 2008. - Vol. 29, №6. - P. 620-624.