CLINICAL AND ANAMNESTIC CHARACTERISTICS OF PATIENTS WITH CHANGES IN THE ORGAN OF VISION IN ATHEROSCLEROSIS

Makhkamova, D. (2020). CLINICAL AND ANAMNESTIC CHARACTERISTICS OF PATIENTS WITH CHANGES IN THE ORGAN OF VISION IN ATHEROSCLEROSIS. Stomatologiya, 1(3(80), 87–91. Retrieved from https://uzda.uz/index.php/stomatologiya/article/view/191

Abstract

To study the clinical and anamnestic characteristics of patients with changes in the organ of vision in atherosclerosis (AS). Material and methods: 156 patients with laboratory-clmically diagnosed atherosclerosis underwent examination and dynamic observation. All patients underwent a comprehensive examination, including the study of central visual acuity, kinetic and computed static perimetry, tonometry, gonioscopy. biomicroscopy, fundus ophthalmoscopy, ultrasound Doppler ultrasound of the vessels of the eye and the brachiocephalic trunk. Results: In patients with initial atherosclerosis in the absence of any subjective complaints and clinical manifestations of atherosclerotic vascular lesions, with a careful survey, episodes of short-term visual impairment after overeating, physical overstrain, visual impairment in one eye in bright light, periodic fog m front of the eye. discomfort, etc. dry eye. Patients with a clinical course of atherosclerosis, patients noted decreased vision, disappearance of the lower half of vision, upper half of vision, floating spots m front of the eye. pain in the eye. fog in front of the eye and loss of visual acuity, etc. Conclusions: Taking into account the presence of both modifiable in patients, and unmodifiable risk factors for the development of atherosclerosis, early and differential diagnosis of atherosclerosis should be carried out to prevent damage to target organs.

References

Будзинская М.В., Федоров А.А.. Плюхова А.А. и др. Морфологические проявления системного атеросклероза структур глазного дна (экспериментальное исследование) // Вести, офтальмол. - 2013. - Т. 129. №2. - С. 3-7.

Махкамова Д.К. Этиопатогенез развития глазного ишемического синдрома // Вести, офтальмол. - 2017. - Т. 133. №2. - С. 120-124.

Тульцева С.Н.. Астахов Ю.С.. Руховец А.Г.. Титаренко АН. Информативность ОКТ-ангнографии в сочетании с исследованиями регионарной гемодинамики при окклюзии вен сетчатки // Офтальмол. ведомости. - 2017. - Т. 10. №2.-С. 40-48.

Cullinane DC.. Jenkins J.M., Schwartz М. et al. Anterior ischemic optic neuropathy: a complication after systemic inflammatory response syndrome // J. Trauma. - 2012. - Vol. 48. №3. - P. 381-386.

Glueck S.J.. Lim T. H. Giant cell arteritis causmg bilateral sequential AION case report // Smgapore Med. J. - 2004. - Vol. 41. №1. - P. 32-33.

Jia Y. Morrison J.C.. Tokayer J. et al. Quantitative OCT angiography of optic nerve head blood flow // Biomed. Opt. Exp. - 2012. - Vol. 3. - P. 3127-3137.

Jia Y, Wei E., Wang X. et al. Optical coherence tomography angiography of optic disc perfusion in glaucoma // Ophthalmology'. - 2014. -Vol. 121.-P. 1322-1332.

Makhkamova D.K. SI00 marker m the diagnosis of ocular ischemic syndrome // Ophthalmologica-Karger. -2014. - Vol. 232, №1. -P. 54-55.

Srinivasan V.J., Adler DC., Chen Y. et al. Ultrahigh-speed optical coherence tomography for three-dimensional and en face imaging of the retina and optic nerve head // Invest. Ophthalmol. Ms. Sci. -2008. - Vol. 49. -P. 5103-5110.

Wang Y, Fawzi A.A., Varma R. et al. Pilot study of optical coherence tomography measurement of retmal blood flow in retinal and optic nerve diseases // Invest. Ophthalmol. Ms. Sci. - 2011. - Vol. 52. - P. 840-845.