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  TREATMENT OF VERTICAL ANOMALIES USING LM-ACTIVATOR IN CHILDREN WITH SPEECH FUNCTION DISTURBANCES IN THE PERIOD OF REPLACEMENT BITE Objective: To increase the effectiveness of orthodontic treatment in patients with speech impairments with vertical anomalies of the dentoalveolar system through the combined use of prevention programs and myofunctional LM-activator devices Material and methods: 58 children aged from 6 to 9 years old ^ith an early changeable bite with vertical anomalies of the dentition and speech impairment were observed, who were divided into 2 groups depending on age: 1st group - 32 children 6-9 years old with early bite. 2nd -26 children with late bite (10-14 years). Results: After using the LM activator, in 70% of cases, occlusion anomalies are leveled, and the occlusion corresponds to the age norm, subsequent orthodontic treatment is not required. LM activator treatment has been more successful in patients who are also doing therapeutic exercises. In cases of non-carious lesions of teeth and multiple caries. LM activators have advantages over other devices due to the absence of prolonged direct contact of metal or plastic parts of the device with the enamel of the teeth. Conclusions: Treatment should be started during the period of mixed bite, during the eruption of the first permanent teeth, smce the normalization of the jaw growth vector can be most effectively corrected at this age.

  I Nigmatova, R Nigmatov, M Nodirkhonova, M Mavlyanova

  32-36

  2020-06-26

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  DETERMINATION OF THE GALVANIC STATE OF THE MOUTH CAVITY IN THE PRESENCE OF METAL INCLUDE A review of the literature focuses on manifestations of galvanosis in the oral cavity. The scope of the analysis of sources has a large tune range: from 1997 to 2019. During this time there was a lot of knowledge about the impact of the materials from which dental prostheses are made on the state of the oral cavity and on the body as a whole. In addition, the renew descnbes the causes of galvanosis. pathological effects on hard and soft tissues of the oral canty, possible complications and diagnostics. The need to develop preventive measures to combat the disease is raised.

  N Sargsyan, N Sargsyan, К Khlystova, P Zaraev, Е Yuffa

  66-70

  2020-05-26

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